18-P001 Glypicans enhance robustness in Hedgehog gradient formation

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18-P001 Glypicans enhance robustness in Hedgehog gradient formation

The secreted protein Hedgehog (Hh) acts a morphogen, forming a concentration gradient and controlling cell fate decisions in various developmental stages in many animals. In recent years, there has been significant interest in the role that glypicans play in Hh gradient formation and signalling; with various experimental studies demonstrating an effect on Hh transport, Hh stability and downstre...

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Robustness of positional specification by the Hedgehog morphogen gradient.

Spatial gradients of Hedgehog signalling play a central role in many patterning events during animal development, regulating cell fate determination and tissue growth in a variety of tissues and developmental stages. Experimental evidence suggests that many of the proteins responsible for regulating Hedgehog signalling and transport are themselves targets of Hedgehog signalling, leading to mult...

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Sonic Hedgehog-activated engineered blood vessels enhance bone tissue formation.

Large bone defects naturally regenerate via a highly vascularized tissue which progressively remodels into cartilage and bone. Current approaches in bone tissue engineering are restricted by delayed vascularization and fail to recapitulate this stepwise differentiation toward bone tissue. Here, we use the morphogen Sonic Hedgehog (Shh) to induce the in vitro organization of an endothelial capil...

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18-P002 A Sonic Hedgehog controlled gene network in the neural tube acts as a multistate switch to generate progenitors of distinct neuronal subtypes

The secreted protein Hedgehog (Hh) acts a morphogen, forming a concentration gradient and controlling cell fate decisions in various developmental stages in many animals. In recent years, there has been significant interest in the role that glypicans play in Hh gradient formation and signalling; with various experimental studies demonstrating an effect on Hh transport, Hh stability and downstre...

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A conserved mechanism of Hedgehog gradient formation by lipid modifications.

Members of the Hedgehog (Hh) family of proteins are conserved morphogens that modulate cell fates in target tissues in different developmental systems. Dysregulation of Hh signaling results in a wide range of human diseases. The mature Hh is modified by lipids in two places, with palmitate at the N-terminus and cholesterol at the C-terminus. The lipid modifications are essential to the proper s...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Mechanisms of Development

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0925-4773

DOI: 10.1016/j.mod.2009.06.769